TRIM14
protein-codingtripartite motif containing 14, the group of Tripartite motif family
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. The protein localizes to cytoplasmic bodies and its function has not been determined. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~49.9 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TRIM14 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_014788.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 65 | 3 | 68 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 66 | 3 | 1 | 70 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_055603.2 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000344208.2 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_150088.1 | 6 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000343990.3 | 6 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Cytokine Signaling in Immune system
- Immune System
- Interferon gamma signaling
- Interferon Signaling
Biological Process
- negative regulation of viral transcription
- innate immune response
- positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity
- positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
Molecular Function
- molecular_function
- zinc ion binding
Cellular Component
- mitochondrial outer membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000341469
- Coding exons
- 6
- Length
- 49938
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125735
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 13
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000517
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.817 | 121 | 149 | 0.812 | 0.00000773 | 1713 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 13 | 22.113 | 0.58788 | 290 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.214 | 65 | 67.2 | 0.967 | 0.00000410 | 507 |
| Loss of Function | 1.92 | 6 | 13.7 | 0.439 | 6.66e-7 | 153 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.000054 | 0.000054 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000092 | 0.000092 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000081 | 0.000079 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Plays a role in the innate immune defense against viruses. Facilitates the type I IFN response by interacting with MAVS at the outer mitochondria membrane and thereby recruiting NF- kappa-B essential modulator IKBKG/NEMO to the MAVS signalosome, leading to the activation of both the IFN regulatory factor 3/IRF3 and NF-kappa-B pathways (PubMed:24379373). Positively regulates the CGAS-induced type I interferon signaling pathway by stabilizing CGAS and inhibiting its autophagic degradation (PubMed:27666593). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24379373, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27666593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29053956}.;
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.771
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |