TRIP12

thyroid hormone receptor interactor 12, the group of HECT domain containing|Armadillo like helical domain containing

Basic information

Region (hg38): 2:229763837-229923239

Links

ENSG00000153827NCBI:9320OMIM:604506HGNC:12306Uniprot:Q14669AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

  • Clark-Baraitser syndrome (Strong), mode of inheritance: AD
  • syndromic intellectual disability (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder (Definitive), mode of inheritance: AD
  • Clark-Baraitser syndrome (Definitive), mode of inheritance: AD

Clinical Genomic Database

Source: CGD

ConditionInheritanceIntervention CategoriesIntervention/Rationale Manifestation CategoriesReferences
Clark-Baraitser syndromeADGeneralGenetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testingCraniofacial; Musculoskeletal; Neurologic25363768; 27479843; 27848077; 28251352

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the TRIP12 gene.

  • not_provided (263 variants)
  • Inborn_genetic_diseases (137 variants)
  • Clark-Baraitser_syndrome (121 variants)
  • TRIP12-related_disorder (41 variants)
  • not_specified (18 variants)
  • Intellectual_disability (8 variants)
  • See_cases (6 variants)
  • Neurodevelopmental_disorder (4 variants)
  • Developmental_disorder (2 variants)
  • TRIP12_associated_autism_with_facial_dysmorphology (1 variants)
  • Self-limited_familial_infantile_epilepsy (1 variants)
  • Neurodevelopmental_delay (1 variants)
  • Prostate_cancer (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the TRIP12 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_001348323.3. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
32
clinvar
5
clinvar
38
missense
3
clinvar
12
clinvar
326
clinvar
40
clinvar
381
nonsense
17
clinvar
10
clinvar
2
clinvar
29
start loss
0
frameshift
33
clinvar
13
clinvar
3
clinvar
49
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
9
clinvar
3
clinvar
3
clinvar
15
Total 62 38 335 72 5

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.0000336963

Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
TRIP12protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000283943 40159402
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
1.003.52e-16125733071257400.0000278
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense4.646391.07e+30.6000.000056612993
Missense in Polyphen153406.330.376544969
Synonymous-0.7634023831.050.00002053863
Loss of Function9.3421060.01900.000005691297

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.00006130.0000613
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.0001120.0000544
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.00001790.0000176
Middle Eastern0.0001120.0000544
South Asian0.00006770.0000653
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in ubiquitin fusion degradation (UFD) pathway and regulation of DNA repair. Part of the ubiquitin fusion degradation (UFD) pathway, a process that mediates ubiquitination of protein at their N-terminus, regardeless of the presence of lysine residues in target proteins. In normal cells, mediates ubiquitination and degradation of isoform p19ARF/ARF of CDKN2A, a lysine-less tumor suppressor required for p53/TP53 activation under oncogenic stress. In cancer cells, however, isoform p19ARF/ARF and TRIP12 are located in different cell compartments, preventing isoform p19ARF/ARF ubiquitination and degradation. Does not mediate ubiquitination of isoform p16-INK4a of CDKN2A. Also catalyzes ubiquitination of NAE1 and SMARCE1, leading to their degradation. Ubiquitination and degradation of target proteins is regulated by interaction with proteins such as MYC, TRADD or SMARCC1, which disrupt the interaction between TRIP12 and target proteins. Acts as a key regulator of DNA damage response by acting as a suppressor of RNF168, an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes accumulation of 'Lys-63'-linked histone H2A and H2AX at DNA damage sites, thereby acting as a guard against excessive spreading of ubiquitinated chromatin at damaged chromosomes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18627766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19028681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20829358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22884692}.;
Disease
DISEASE: Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 49 (MRD49) [MIM:617752]: A form of mental retardation, a disorder characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptive behavior and manifested during the developmental period. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27848077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28251352}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;
Pathway
Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis - Homo sapiens (human);Immune System;Adaptive Immune System;Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation;Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.104

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.0453
rvis_EVS
-2.46
rvis_percentile_EVS
1

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.887
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.783
ghis
0.621

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.630

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Trip12
Phenotype
cellular phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype; mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); normal phenotype; embryo phenotype;

Gene ontology

Biological process
protein polyubiquitination;DNA repair;ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process;cellular response to DNA damage stimulus;regulation of embryonic development;negative regulation of histone H2A K63-linked ubiquitination;negative regulation of double-strand break repair
Cellular component
nucleus;nucleoplasm;cytosol;nuclear speck
Molecular function
ubiquitin-protein transferase activity;protein binding;thyroid hormone receptor binding