TRPC5

protein-coding

transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 5, the group of Transient receptor potential cation channels|Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunits|Ankyrin repeat domain containing

Gene summary

This gene belongs to the transient receptor family. It encodes one of the seven mammalian TRPC (transient receptor potential channel) proteins. The encoded protein is a multi-pass membrane protein and is thought to form a receptor-activated non-selective calcium permeant cation channel. The protein is active alone or as a heteromultimeric assembly with TRPC1, TRPC3, and TRPC4. It also interacts with multiple proteins including calmodulin, CABP1, enkurin, Na(+)-H+ exchange regulatory factor (NHERF ), interferon-induced GTP-binding protein (MX1), ring finger protein 24 (RNF24), and SEC14 domain and spectrin repeat-containing protein 1 (SESTD1). [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

MANE transcript

NM_012471.3

Inheritance

XL

ClinVar variants

U:258B:122

Top phenotype

TRPC5-related disorder

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.04

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chrX:111,768,011-112,082,776

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~314.8 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

neurodevelopmental disorderMODERATE

Inheritance Pattern: XL

Disease ID:MONDO:0700092

Submitter: PanelApp Australia

neurodevelopmental disorderLIMITED

Inheritance Pattern: XL

Disease ID:MONDO:0700092

Submitter: G2P

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to TRPC5 variants in ClinVar

5 Conditions Cataloged
TRPC5-related disorderTotal: 222
not specifiedTotal: 51
not providedTotal: 13
Intellectual disabilityTotal: 1
See casesTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_012471.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
15
clinvar
111
clinvar
5
clinvar
131
missense
197
clinvar
6
clinvar
203
nonsense
21
clinvar
21
start loss
0
frameshift
4
clinvar
4
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
21
clinvar
21
Total002581175380
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 4 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_012471.3RefSeqNP_036603.110MANE Select
ENST00000262839.3EnsemblENSP00000262839.210MANE Select
XM_017029774.2RefSeqXP_016885263.110Standard
XM_047442413.1RefSeqXP_047298369.19Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Axon guidance - Homo sapiens (human)
  • ion channels and their functional role in vascular endothelium
  • Stimuli-sensing channels
  • Ion channel transport
  • Transport of small molecules

Biological Process

  • calcium ion transport
  • manganese ion transport
  • positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
  • nervous system development
  • positive regulation of cell population proliferation

Molecular Function

  • actin binding
  • calcium channel activity
  • protein binding
  • store-operated calcium channel activity
  • clathrin binding

Cellular Component

  • cytoplasm
  • plasma membrane
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • dendrite
  • growth cone

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000262839
Coding exons
10
Length
308462
Individuals with no LoFs
125411
Homozygous LoFs
1
Heterozygous LoFs
2
Defined
125414
p
0.0000120
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense3.271973750.5250.00002886435
Missense (PolyPhen)65175.80.369752948
Synonymous-0.4131461401.040.00001041869
Loss of Function4.72127.90.03580.00000213484

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.0000760.000062rare
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000130.0000088rare
South Asian0.0000550.000033rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Thought to form a receptor-activated non-selective calcium permeant cation channel. Probably is operated by a phosphatidylinositol second messenger system activated by receptor tyrosine kinases or G-protein coupled receptors. Has also been shown to be calcium-selective (By similarity). May also be activated by intracellular calcium store depletion. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16284075}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.174

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.0223
RVIS EVS
-0.47
RVIS percentile EVS
23.51

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.0289

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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