TRPV3
protein-codingtransient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 3, the group of Transient receptor potential cation channels|Ankyrin repeat domain containing
Gene summary
This gene product belongs to a family of nonselective cation channels that function in a variety of processes, including temperature sensation and vasoregulation. The thermosensitive members of this family are expressed in subsets of sensory neurons that terminate in the skin, and are activated at distinct physiological temperatures. This channel is activated at temperatures between 22 and 40 degrees C. This gene lies in close proximity to another family member gene on chromosome 17, and the two encoded proteins are thought to associate with each other to form heteromeric channels. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~47.3 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0014622
Submitter: Orphanet
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0100296
Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0019014
Submitter: Orphanet
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0100296
Submitter: PanelApp Australia
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0019014
Submitter: Genomics England PanelApp
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0100296
Submitter: G2P
Inheritance Pattern: Unknown
Disease ID:MONDO:0014622
Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0019014
Submitter: Ambry Genetics
Clinical Genomic Database (CGD)
Manifestation: Dermatologic
Intervention: General
Rationale: Genetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testing
Comments: Infections and skin cancer have been described at arising at the site of skin lesions
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TRPV3 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_145068.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 50 | 12 | 64 | ||
| missense | 8 | 5 | 171 | 26 | 11 | 221 |
| nonsense | 2 | 1 | 3 | |||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 1 | 4 | |||
| Total | 8 | 5 | 178 | 77 | 24 | 292 |
Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000012391405
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_659505.1 | 17 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000461518.2 | 17 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001245134.1 | 17 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000301365.4 | 17 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels - Homo sapiens (human)
- Stimuli-sensing channels
- Ion channel transport
- Transport of small molecules
- TRP channels
Biological Process
- response to heat
- negative regulation of hair cycle
- calcium ion transmembrane transport
- positive regulation of calcium ion import
Molecular Function
- ion channel activity
- calcium channel activity
Cellular Component
- plasma membrane
- integral component of plasma membrane
- receptor complex
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000301365
- Coding exons
- 17
- Length
- 47494
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125531
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 217
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000863
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.171 | 467 | 478 | 0.978 | 0.0000289 | 5192 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 126 | 146.62 | 0.85936 | 1622 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.310 | 215 | 209 | 1.03 | 0.0000144 | 1518 |
| Loss of Function | 0.823 | 33 | 38.5 | 0.857 | 0.00000202 | 434 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00055 | 0.00055 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00029 | 0.00029 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.0022 | 0.0022 | notable |
| Finnish | 0.00019 | 0.00018 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0013 | 0.0012 | notable |
| South Asian | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Putative receptor-activated non-selective calcium permeant cation channel. It is activated by innocuous (warm) temperatures and shows an increased response at noxious temperatures greater than 39 degrees Celsius. Activation exhibits an outward rectification. May associate with TRPV1 and may modulate its activity. Is a negative regulator of hair growth and cycling: TRPV3-coupled signaling suppresses keratinocyte proliferation in hair follicles and induces apoptosis and premature hair follicle regression (catagen). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21593771}.;
- Disease
- DISEASE: Palmoplantar keratoderma, non-epidermolytic, focal 2 (FNEPPK2) [MIM:616400]: A dermatological disorder characterized by non-epidermolytic, abnormal thickening of the skin on the palms and soles. Focal palmoplantar keratoderma consists of localized areas of hyperkeratosis located mainly on pressure points and sites of recurrent friction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25285920}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.192
- RVIS EVS
- 0.23
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 68.58
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.356
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | High |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |