TRUB2
protein-codingTruB pseudouridine synthase family member 2, the group of Pseudouridine synthases
Gene summary
Pseudouridine is an abundant component of rRNAs and tRNAs and is enzymatically generated by isomerization of uridine by pseudouridine synthase (Zucchini et al., 2003 [PubMed 12736709]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~17.3 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TRUB2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_015679.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | ||||
| missense | 69 | 2 | 71 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 73 | 4 | 0 | 77 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_056494.1 | 8 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000361982.4 | 8 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001316790.1 | 7 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001316791.1 | 7 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- pseudouridine synthesis
- mRNA processing
- positive regulation of mitochondrial translation
Molecular Function
- RNA binding
- protein binding
- pseudouridine synthase activity
Cellular Component
- mitochondrial matrix
- cytosol
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000372890
- Coding exons
- 8
- Length
- 13640
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125448
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 300
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.00119
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.0468 | 209 | 211 | 0.991 | 0.0000130 | 2120 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 61 | 70.804 | 0.86153 | 698 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.879 | 102 | 91.3 | 1.12 | 0.00000591 | 706 |
| Loss of Function | 0.906 | 10 | 13.6 | 0.735 | 6.60e-7 | 163 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00038 | 0.00037 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00058 | 0.00058 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.000054 | 0.000054 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.0012 | 0.0012 | notable |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0020 | 0.0020 | notable |
| South Asian | 0.00042 | 0.00042 | rare |
| Other | 0.0013 | 0.0013 | notable |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Minor enzyme contributing to the isomerization of uridine to pseudouridine (pseudouridylation) of specific mitochondrial mRNAs (mt-mRNAs) such as COXI and COXIII mt-mRNAs (PubMed:27974379). As a component of a functional protein-RNA module, consisting of RCC1L, NGRN, RPUSD3, RPUSD4, TRUB2, FASTKD2 and 16S mitochondrial ribosomal RNA (16S mt-rRNA), controls 16S mt-rRNA abundance and is required for intra-mitochondrial translation (PubMed:27667664). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27667664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27974379}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0880
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.836
- RVIS EVS
- 0.44
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 77.91
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- E
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- E
- Essential (gene trap)
- E
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.926
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |