TSNAX
protein-codingtranslin associated factor X, the group of Endoribonucleases
Gene summary
This gene encodes a protein which specifically interacts with translin, a DNA-binding protein that binds consensus sequences at breakpoint junctions of chromosomal translocations. The encoded protein contains bipartite nuclear targeting sequences that may provide nuclear transport for translin, which lacks any nuclear targeting motifs. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~38.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TSNAX variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_005999.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | ||||
| missense | 28 | 1 | 29 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 3 | 32 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_005990.1 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000355599.3 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000397537.1 | 5 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000573892.1 | 6 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Gene expression (Transcription)
- Small interfering RNA (siRNA) biogenesis
- Gene Silencing by RNA
Biological Process
- multicellular organism development
- spermatogenesis
- protein transport
- cell differentiation
- RNA phosphodiester bond hydrolysis, endonucleolytic
Molecular Function
- DNA binding
- single-stranded DNA binding
- RNA binding
- endoribonuclease activity
- protein binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- cytoplasm
- Golgi apparatus
- cytosol
- perinuclear region of cytoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000366639
- Coding exons
- 6
- Length
- 37872
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125727
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 20
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.0000795
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.30 | 107 | 152 | 0.703 | 0.00000735 | 1925 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 24 | 41.511 | 0.57816 | 521 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.333 | 57 | 53.9 | 1.06 | 0.00000256 | 516 |
| Loss of Function | 2.82 | 3 | 14.7 | 0.205 | 7.80e-7 | 182 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000079 | 0.000058 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00012 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.000092 | 0.000092 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000082 | 0.000079 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00013 | 0.00013 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Acts in combination with TSN as an endonuclease involved in the activation of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). Possible role in spermatogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12036294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21552258}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.147
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.232
- RVIS EVS
- 0.01
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 54.95
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.976
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |