TTI2
Basic information
Region (hg38): 8:33473386-33513185
Previous symbols: [ "C8orf41" ]
Links
Phenotypes
GenCC
Source:
- severe intellectual disability-short stature-behavioral abnormalities-facial dysmorphism syndrome (Strong), mode of inheritance: AR
- severe intellectual disability-short stature-behavioral abnormalities-facial dysmorphism syndrome (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AR
- severe intellectual disability-short stature-behavioral abnormalities-facial dysmorphism syndrome (Moderate), mode of inheritance: AR
- severe intellectual disability-short stature-behavioral abnormalities-facial dysmorphism syndrome (Strong), mode of inheritance: AR
Clinical Genomic Database
Source:
| Condition | Inheritance | Intervention Categories | Intervention/Rationale | Manifestation Categories | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 39 | AR | General | Genetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testing | Craniofacial; Dental; Musculoskeletal; Neurologic | 21937992; 23956177 |
ClinVar
This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to
- Inborn_genetic_diseases (65 variants)
- not_provided (39 variants)
- Severe_intellectual_disability-short_stature-behavioral_abnormalities-facial_dysmorphism_syndrome (18 variants)
- not_specified (17 variants)
- TTI2-related_disorder (7 variants)
- Microcephaly (2 variants)
Variants pathogenicity by type
Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the TTI2 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_001102401.4. Only rare variants are included in the table.
In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.
Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUSVUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 19 | 20 | ||||
| missense | 68 | 16 | 90 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 5 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 5 | |||||
| Total | 6 | 3 | 74 | 35 | 3 |
Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000047091133
GnomAD
Source:
| Gene | Type | Bio Type | Transcript | Coding Exons | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TTI2 | protein_coding | protein_coding | ENST00000431156 | 7 | 40216 |
| pLI Probability LOF Intolerant | pRec Probability LOF Recessive | Individuals with no LOFs | Individuals with Homozygous LOFs | Individuals with Heterozygous LOFs | Defined | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.61e-7 | 0.807 | 125684 | 0 | 64 | 125748 | 0.000255 |
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible in Transcript | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -0.289 | 284 | 271 | 1.05 | 0.0000142 | 3243 |
| Missense in Polyphen | 82 | 87.798 | 0.93396 | 1103 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.296 | 118 | 114 | 1.04 | 0.00000604 | 1081 |
| Loss of Function | 1.41 | 13 | 19.8 | 0.657 | 9.47e-7 | 249 |
LoF frequencies by population
| Ethnicity | Sum of pLOFs | p |
|---|---|---|
| African & African-American | 0.00106 | 0.00106 |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.0000999 | 0.0000992 |
| East Asian | 0.000218 | 0.000217 |
| Finnish | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000273 | 0.000273 |
| Middle Eastern | 0.000218 | 0.000217 |
| South Asian | 0.000131 | 0.000131 |
| Other | 0.000163 | 0.000163 |
dbNSFP
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Regulator of the DNA damage response (DDR). Part of the TTT complex that is required to stabilize protein levels of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related protein kinase (PIKK) family proteins. The TTT complex is involved in the cellular resistance to DNA damage stresses, like ionizing radiation (IR), ultraviolet (UV) and mitomycin C (MMC). Together with the TTT complex and HSP90 may participate in the proper folding of newly synthesized PIKKs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20801936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20810650}.;
- Disease
- DISEASE: Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 39 (MRT39) [MIM:615541]: A disorder characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptive behavior and manifested during the developmental period. MRT39 affected individuals show delayed psychomotor development, severe speech delay, short stature, kyphoscoliosis, and dysmorphic facial features. Behavioral abnormalities include hyperactivity, aggression, and stereotypic movements. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23956177}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0894
Intolerance Scores
- loftool
- rvis_EVS
- 0.18
- rvis_percentile_EVS
- 66.07
Haploinsufficiency Scores
- pHI
- 0.122
- hipred
- Y
- hipred_score
- 0.552
- ghis
- 0.490
Essentials
- essential_gene_CRISPR
- E
- essential_gene_CRISPR2
- E
- essential_gene_gene_trap
- H
- gene_indispensability_pred
- N
- gene_indispensability_score
- 0.114
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Mouse Genome Informatics
- Gene name
- Tti2
- Phenotype
Gene ontology
- Biological process
- Cellular component
- nucleoplasm;centrosome;cytosol;ASTRA complex
- Molecular function