TXNDC17

protein-coding

thioredoxin domain containing 17, the group of Thioredoxin domain containing

Gene summary

Enables protein-disulfide reductase [NAD(P)H] activity. Involved in tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

Previous symbols:
  • TXNL5

MANE transcript

NM_032731.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:20B:2

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.46

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr17:6,640,985-6,644,541

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~3.6 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to TXNDC17 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 17
not providedTotal: 2

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_032731.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
2
missense
17
clinvar
1
clinvar
18
nonsense
1
clinvar
1
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
1
Total00200222
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 22 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_032731.4RefSeqNP_116120.14MANE Select
ENST00000250101.10EnsemblENSP00000250101.54MANE Select
ENST00000570330.5EnsemblENSP00000459868.14Standard
ENST00000570330.6EnsemblENSP00000459868.14Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Biological Process

  • tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
  • oxidation-reduction process
  • cellular oxidant detoxification

Molecular Function

  • peroxidase activity
  • protein binding
  • protein-disulfide reductase activity

Cellular Component

  • cytosol
  • extracellular exosome

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000250101
Coding exons
4
Length
3784
Individuals with no LoFs
125726
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
19
Defined
125745
p
0.0000756
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.1606366.70.9450.00000289805
Missense (PolyPhen)2219.6071.122253
Synonymous-0.5922925.21.150.00000114218
Loss of Function1.2836.540.4592.83e-781

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000370.00037rare
Latino/Admixed American0.0000580.000058rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000800.000079rare
South Asian0.0000700.000065rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Disulfide reductase. May participate in various redox reactions through the reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol to a disulfide and catalyze dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions. Modulates TNF-alpha signaling and NF-kappa-B activation. Has peroxidase activity and may contribute to the elimination of cellular hydrogen peroxide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14607843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14607844}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.104

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.558
RVIS EVS
0.17
RVIS percentile EVS
65.33

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
S
Essential (gene trap)
H
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.652

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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