UBE4B
protein-codingubiquitination factor E4B, the group of U-box domain containing
Gene summary
The modification of proteins with ubiquitin is an important cellular mechanism for targeting abnormal or short-lived proteins for degradation. Ubiquitination involves at least three classes of enzymes: ubiquitin-activating enzymes, or E1s, ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, or E2s, and ubiquitin-protein ligases, or E3s. This gene encodes an additional conjugation factor, E4, which is involved in multiubiquitin chain assembly. This gene is also the strongest candidate in the neuroblastoma tumor suppressor genes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~148.4 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to UBE4B variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001105562.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 7 | 4 | 2 | 13 | ||
| missense | 133 | 2 | 2 | 137 | ||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 2 | 2 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 8 | 8 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 151 | 6 | 4 | 161 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001099032.1 | 28 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000343001.6 | 28 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001397673.1 | 29 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_006039.2 | 27 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis - Homo sapiens (human)
- Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum - Homo sapiens (human)
- p73 transcription factor network
Biological Process
- protein polyubiquitination
- ventricular trabecula myocardium morphogenesis
- ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
- protein monoubiquitination
- granzyme-mediated apoptotic signaling pathway
Molecular Function
- ATP binding
- enzyme binding
- ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase activity
- ATPase binding
Cellular Component
- ubiquitin ligase complex
- nucleus
- cytoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000343090
- Coding exons
- 28
- Length
- 148408
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125597
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 150
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.000597
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 3.73 | 488 | 781 | 0.625 | 0.0000471 | 8556 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 68 | 197.64 | 0.34406 | 2086 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.677 | 284 | 299 | 0.950 | 0.0000188 | 2554 |
| Loss of Function | 7.02 | 5 | 67.0 | 0.0747 | 0.00000358 | 763 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000062 | 0.000062 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000090 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.00026 | 0.00023 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0013 | 0.0012 | notable |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0.00088 | 0.00081 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Ubiquitin-protein ligase that probably functions as an E3 ligase in conjunction with specific E1 and E2 ligases (By similarity). May also function as an E4 ligase mediating the assembly of polyubiquitin chains on substrates ubiquitinated by another E3 ubiquitin ligase (By similarity). May regulate myosin assembly in striated muscles together with STUB1 and VCP/p97 by targeting myosin chaperone UNC45B for proteasomal degradation (PubMed:17369820). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54860, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ES00, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17369820}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.133
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.283
- RVIS EVS
- -1.39
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 4.31
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- E
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- E
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.788
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |