USF2

protein-coding

upstream transcription factor 2, c-fos interacting, the group of Basic helix-loop-helix proteins

Gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper family of transcription factors. The encoded protein can activate transcription through pyrimidine-rich initiator (Inr) elements and E-box motifs and is involved in regulating multiple cellular processes. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

MANE transcript

NM_003367.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:56

Top phenotype

Prostate cancer

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.05

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr19:35,268,962-35,279,821

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~10.9 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to USF2 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 46
Prostate cancerTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_003367.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
49
clinvar
49
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
7
clinvar
7
Total00560056
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 22 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_003367.4RefSeqNP_003358.110MANE Select
ENST00000222305.8EnsemblENSP00000222305.210MANE Select
NM_001321150.2RefSeqNP_001308079.18Standard
NM_207291.3RefSeqNP_997174.19Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Signal Transduction
  • Signaling by Nuclear Receptors
  • Estrogen-dependent gene expression
  • ESR-mediated signaling
  • Validated transcriptional targets of AP1 family members Fra1 and Fra2

Biological Process

  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter by glucose
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter by glucose
  • transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • lactation
  • late viral transcription

Molecular Function

  • DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
  • DNA-binding transcription factor activity
  • protein binding
  • protein homodimerization activity
  • bHLH transcription factor binding

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • nucleoplasm
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000222305
Coding exons
10
Length
10844
Individuals with no LoFs
125690
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
1
Defined
125691
p
0.00000398
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.891061770.5990.00001102202
Missense (PolyPhen)3470.5550.48189746
Synonymous-0.1487270.41.020.00000486668
Loss of Function3.83119.00.05250.00000115203

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish0.0000460.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)00.0absent
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Transcription factor that binds to a symmetrical DNA sequence (E-boxes) (5'-CACGTG-3') that is found in a variety of viral and cellular promoters.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.333

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
S
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
1.00

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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