UTP23
protein-codingUTP23 small subunit processome component, the group of SSU processome
Gene summary
Enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding activity and mRNA 5'-UTR binding activity. Predicted to be involved in rRNA processing. Predicted to act upstream of or within endonucleolytic cleavage in 5'-ETS of tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA). Predicted to be part of small-subunit processome. Predicted to be active in nucleolus. Implicated in colorectal adenocarcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
- C8orf53
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~83.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to UTP23 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_032334.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 33 | 1 | 34 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 35 | 0 | 1 | 36 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_115710.2 | 3 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000308332.2 | 3 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000429962.1 | 3 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000427767.1 | 2 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- endonucleolytic cleavage in 5'-ETS of tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA)
Molecular Function
- RNA binding
- mRNA 3'-UTR binding
- protein binding
- mRNA 5'-UTR binding
- small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding
Cellular Component
- nucleolus
- small-subunit processome
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000309822
- Coding exons
- 3
- Length
- 82961
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125713
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 33
- Defined
- 125746
- p
- 0.000131
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.691 | 100 | 121 | 0.824 | 0.00000561 | 1611 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 22 | 27.081 | 0.81237 | 362 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.711 | 51 | 44.9 | 1.13 | 0.00000204 | 471 |
| Loss of Function | 1.77 | 3 | 8.59 | 0.349 | 4.25e-7 | 124 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000072 | 0.000070 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00073 | 0.00072 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Involved in rRNA-processing and ribosome biogenesis. {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.113
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.781
- RVIS EVS
- 0.42
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 76.81
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- E
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- E
- Essential (gene trap)
- H
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.296
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |