UXT
protein-codingubiquitously expressed prefoldin like chaperone, the group of Prefoldin subunits
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene functions as a cofactor that modulates androgen receptor-dependent transcription, and also plays a critical role in tumor necrosis factor-induced apoptosis. Expression of this gene may play a role in tumorigenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~7.4 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to UXT variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_004182.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 31 | 31 | ||||
| nonsense | 2 | 2 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 10 | 10 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 44 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_004173.1 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000327797.3 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_705582.1 | 6 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000337393.2 | 6 | Standard |
Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes
Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models
| Gene / Model | Organism | Observed Phenotype |
|---|---|---|
| uxt | Danio rerio | Structure: endothelial tip cell Quality: decreased rate abnormal |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Gene expression (Transcription)
- Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6
- Generic Transcription Pathway
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription
- E2F transcription factor network
Biological Process
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- microtubule cytoskeleton organization
- apoptotic process
- centrosome cycle
- mitochondrion transport along microtubule
Molecular Function
- chromatin binding
- transcription coregulator activity
- transcription corepressor activity
- protein binding
- microtubule binding
Cellular Component
- chromatin
- spindle pole
- gamma-tubulin complex
- nucleus
- nucleoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000335890
- Coding exons
- 6
- Length
- 7364
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 0
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 0
- Defined
- 0
- p
- 0.00
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.693 | 44 | 59.0 | 0.746 | 0.00000421 | 1094 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 3 | 15.751 | 0.19047 | 358 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.115 | 23 | 23.7 | 0.970 | 0.00000165 | 327 |
| Loss of Function | 2.36 | 0 | 6.51 | 0.00 | 5.19e-7 | 112 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Involved in gene transcription regulation (PubMed:28106301, PubMed:21730289). Acts in concert with the corepressor URI1 to regulate androgen receptor AR-mediated transcription (PubMed:11854421, PubMed:21730289). Together with URI1, associates with chromatin to the NKX3-1 promoter region (PubMed:21730289). Negatively regulates the transcriptional activity of the estrogen receptor ESR1 by inducing its translocation into the cytoplasm (PubMed:28106301). May act as nuclear chaperone that facilitates the formation of the NF-kappa-B enhanceosome and thus positively regulates NF-kappa-B transcription activity (PubMed:17620405, PubMed:21307340). Potential component of mitochondrial-associated LRPPRC, a multidomain organizer that potentially integrates mitochondria and the microtubular cytoskeleton with chromosome remodeling (PubMed:17554592). Increasing concentrations of UXT contributes to progressive aggregation of mitochondria and cell death potentially through its association with LRPPRC (PubMed:17554592). Suppresses cell transformation and it might mediate this function by interaction and inhibition of the biological activity of cell proliferation and survival stimulatory factors like MECOM (PubMed:17635584). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11827465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11854421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16221885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17554592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17620405, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17635584, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21307340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21730289, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28106301}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.303
Intolerance Scores
- RVIS EVS
- -0.08
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 47.79
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- E
- Essential (gene trap)
- E
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.539
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Low | Low | Low |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Low | Medium |
| Cancer | Low | Low | Low |