VGLL4
protein-codingvestigial like family member 4, the group of Vestigial like family
Gene summary
Predicted to enable transcription coactivator binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway; negative regulation of cell growth; and negative regulation of hippo signaling. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~215.3 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to VGLL4 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001128219.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 48 | 1 | 49 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 50 | 2 | 0 | 52 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001121691.1 | 5 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000404251.2 | 5 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001121692.1 | 4 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001121693.1 | 4 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
Molecular Function
- protein binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000430365
- Coding exons
- 5
- Length
- 164677
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125742
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 6
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000239
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.266 | 176 | 186 | 0.945 | 0.0000124 | 1930 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 69 | 77.481 | 0.89055 | 765 | ||
| Synonymous | -1.60 | 98 | 79.8 | 1.23 | 0.00000621 | 592 |
| Loss of Function | 1.67 | 3 | 8.12 | 0.369 | 3.44e-7 | 112 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000036 | 0.000035 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000065 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May act as a specific coactivator for the mammalian TEFs. {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0989
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.244
- RVIS EVS
- 0
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 53.85
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.721
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |