WDR76
protein-codingWD repeat domain 76, the group of WD repeat domain containing
Gene summary
Enables enzyme binding activity. Involved in DNA damage response. Located in heterochromatin; nucleus; and site of DNA damage. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~41.4 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to WDR76 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_024908.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | ||||
| missense | 88 | 4 | 92 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 0 | 97 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_079184.2 | 13 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000263795.6 | 13 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001161413.1 | 12 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000370645.2 | 12 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- cellular response to DNA damage stimulus
- regulation of DNA damage checkpoint
Molecular Function
- DNA binding
- protein binding
- enzyme binding
Cellular Component
- heterochromatin
- nucleus
- site of DNA damage
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000263795
- Coding exons
- 13
- Length
- 41457
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125668
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 79
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.000314
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.462 | 320 | 344 | 0.930 | 0.0000177 | 4098 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 47 | 67.942 | 0.69177 | 710 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.208 | 131 | 128 | 1.02 | 0.00000718 | 1201 |
| Loss of Function | 2.22 | 19 | 32.7 | 0.581 | 0.00000183 | 393 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00037 | 0.00037 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00052 | 0.00052 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00026 | 0.00026 | rare |
| Other | 0.00066 | 0.00065 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Specifically binds 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), suggesting that it acts as a specific reader of 5hmC. {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0932
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.244
- RVIS EVS
- 0.04
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 57.31
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.932
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |