YWHAE
protein-codingtyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein epsilon, the group of 14-3-3 phospho-serine/phospho-threonine binding proteins
Gene summary
This gene product belongs to the 14-3-3 family of proteins which mediate signal transduction by binding to phosphoserine-containing proteins. This highly conserved protein family is found in both plants and mammals, and this protein is 100% identical to the mouse ortholog. It interacts with CDC25 phosphatases, RAF1 and IRS1 proteins, suggesting its role in diverse biochemical activities related to signal transduction, such as cell division and regulation of insulin sensitivity. It has also been implicated in the pathogenesis of small cell lung cancer. Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other non-protein-coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~55.9 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0700092
Submitter: PanelApp Australia
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0100038
Submitter: Ambry Genetics
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to YWHAE variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_006761.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 12 | 1 | 14 | ||
| missense | 14 | 14 | ||||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 1 | 18 | 12 | 1 | 32 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_006752.1 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000264335.8 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000464883.1 | 3 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000466324.1 | 3 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- PI3K-Akt signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
- Neurotrophin signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
- Cell cycle - Homo sapiens (human)
- Oocyte meiosis - Homo sapiens (human)
- Hippo signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
Biological Process
- G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle
- MAPK cascade
- regulation of heart rate by hormone
- regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle
- viral process
Molecular Function
- RNA binding
- calcium channel regulator activity
- protein binding
- potassium channel regulator activity
- Rab guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- cytoplasm
- mitochondrion
- cytosol
- kinesin complex
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000264335
- Coding exons
- 6
- Length
- 56107
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 0
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 0
- Defined
- 0
- p
- 0.00
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 2.83 | 49 | 145 | 0.338 | 0.00000783 | 1687 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 8 | 50.025 | 0.15992 | 677 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.420 | 57 | 53.1 | 1.07 | 0.00000302 | 467 |
| Loss of Function | 3.30 | 0 | 12.7 | 0.00 | 5.38e-7 | 163 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (By similarity). Positively regulates phosphorylated protein HSF1 nuclear export to the cytoplasm (PubMed:12917326). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P62261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12917326}.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.110
- RVIS EVS
- -0.08
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 47.79
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- H
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.995
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Low | Low |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Low | Medium |
| Cancer | Low | Low | Low |