ZC3H7A
protein-codingzinc finger CCCH-type containing 7A, the group of Zinc fingers CCCH-type|Tetratricopeptide repeat domain containing
Gene summary
Enables miRNA binding activity. Involved in miRNA processing. Acts upstream of with a positive effect on post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
- ZC3HDC7
- ZC3H7
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~46.7 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: Unknown
Disease ID:MONDO:0007661
Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ZC3H7A variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_014153.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | 4 | ||||
| missense | 112 | 6 | 118 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 6 | 6 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 123 | 6 | 0 | 129 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_054872.2 | 22 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000347999.4 | 22 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000379773.2 | 22 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000379773.2 | 22 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression
- production of miRNAs involved in gene silencing by miRNA
Molecular Function
- RNA binding
- miRNA binding
- metal ion binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000396516
- Coding exons
- 22
- Length
- 46682
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125734
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 8
- Defined
- 125742
- p
- 0.0000318
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.75 | 406 | 518 | 0.784 | 0.0000274 | 6428 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 89 | 202.12 | 0.44032 | 2432 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.638 | 193 | 182 | 1.06 | 0.0000103 | 1707 |
| Loss of Function | 6.62 | 2 | 54.9 | 0.0364 | 0.00000277 | 715 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000091 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.000047 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000026 | 0.000026 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000044 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May be a specific regulator of miRNA biogenesis. Binds to microRNAs MIR7-1, MIR16-2 and MIR29A hairpins recognizing the 3'-ATA(A/T)-5' motif in the apical loop. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28431233}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.108
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.0927
- RVIS EVS
- -0.39
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 27.03
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.934
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |