ZC3HC1
protein-codingzinc finger C3HC-type containing 1, the group of Zinc fingers
Gene summary
This gene encodes an F-box-containing protein that is a component of an SCF-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that regulates the onset of cell division. The G2/M transition in the cell cycle requires the interaction of the proteins cyclin B1 and cyclin-dependent kinase 1. The activated ubiquitin ligase complex targets the protein cyclin B1 for degradation, preventing this transition to mitosis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~33.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ZC3HC1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_016478.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | ||||
| missense | 66 | 4 | 70 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 4 | 4 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 73 | 4 | 0 | 77 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_057562.3 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000351052.4 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001269119.1 | 11 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001269120.1 | 9 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- cell cycle
- protein ubiquitination
- cell division
- negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- zinc ion binding
- protein kinase binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- nuclear membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000358303
- Coding exons
- 10
- Length
- 33166
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125704
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 43
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.000171
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.10 | 234 | 286 | 0.818 | 0.0000154 | 3264 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 58 | 76.983 | 0.75341 | 818 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.257 | 104 | 107 | 0.968 | 0.00000555 | 1020 |
| Loss of Function | 2.97 | 11 | 27.9 | 0.394 | 0.00000178 | 275 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000062 | 0.000062 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00022 | 0.00022 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00029 | 0.00029 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00013 | 0.00013 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Essential component of a SCF-type E3 ligase complex, SCF(NIPA), a complex that controls mitotic entry by mediating ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of cyclin B1 (CCNB1). Its cell-cycle-dependent phosphorylation regulates the assembly of the SCF(NIPA) complex, restricting CCNB1 ubiquitination activity to interphase. Its inactivation results in nuclear accumulation of CCNB1 in interphase and premature mitotic entry. May have an antiapoptotic role in NPM-ALK-mediated signaling events. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16009132}.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.760
- RVIS EVS
- 0.24
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 69.46
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- H
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.877
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | High | Medium | High |
| Cancer | High | Medium | High |