ZDHHC18

protein-coding

zinc finger DHHC-type palmitoyltransferase 18, the group of Zinc fingers DHHC-type

Gene summary

Enables protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity. Involved in negative regulation of cGAS/STING signaling pathway; negative regulation of innate immune response; and peptidyl-L-cysteine S-palmitoylation. Is active in Golgi apparatus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

MANE transcript

NM_032283.3

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:56

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.43

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr1:26,826,688-26,857,604

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~30.9 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to ZDHHC18 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 51

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_032283.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
2
clinvar
2
missense
52
clinvar
52
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
2
Total00560056
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 14 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_032283.3RefSeqNP_115659.18MANE Select
ENST00000374142.9EnsemblENSP00000363257.38MANE Select
ENST00000374141.6EnsemblENSP00000363256.27Standard
ENST00000374141.7EnsemblENSP00000363256.27Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Biological Process

  • protein targeting to membrane
  • peptidyl-L-cysteine S-palmitoylation
  • protein palmitoylation

Molecular Function

  • palmitoyltransferase activity
  • protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity

Cellular Component

  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • Golgi apparatus
  • integral component of membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000374142
Coding exons
8
Length
30893
Individuals with no LoFs
125726
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
22
Defined
125748
p
0.0000875
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.661291940.6650.00001212504
Missense (PolyPhen)5791.1920.62505992
Synonymous1.276579.40.8190.00000502834
Loss of Function2.14716.30.4290.00000108170

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000180.00018rare
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish0.0000990.000099rare
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish0.0000460.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000530.000053rare
South Asian0.000330.00033rare
Other0.000160.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Has palmitoyltransferase activity towards HRAS and LCK. {ECO:0000250}.;

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.724
RVIS EVS
-0.32
RVIS percentile EVS
31.69

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
S
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.0780

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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