ZDHHC19
protein-codingzinc finger DHHC-type palmitoyltransferase 19, the group of Zinc fingers DHHC-type
Gene summary
Enables protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity. Involved in peptidyl-L-cysteine S-palmitoylation and positive regulation of aggrephagy. Located in Golgi membrane; endoplasmic reticulum; and perinucleolar compartment. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~14.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ZDHHC19 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001039617.2. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 50 | 5 | 55 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 50 | 6 | 0 | 56 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001034706.1 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000296326.3 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000380678.2 | 7 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000393710.1 | 6 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- protein targeting to membrane
- peptidyl-L-cysteine S-palmitoylation
Molecular Function
- protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity
Cellular Component
- endoplasmic reticulum
- Golgi apparatus
- integral component of membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000296326
- Coding exons
- 7
- Length
- 13989
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124823
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 36
- Defined
- 124859
- p
- 0.000144
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.17 | 138 | 182 | 0.757 | 0.0000104 | 1980 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 41 | 54.497 | 0.75234 | 644 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.0518 | 79 | 78.4 | 1.01 | 0.00000483 | 645 |
| Loss of Function | 2.13 | 6 | 14.9 | 0.404 | 8.06e-7 | 149 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00014 | 0.00013 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00028 | 0.00028 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00012 | 0.00011 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00036 | 0.00036 | rare |
| Other | 0.00017 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0878
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.628
- RVIS EVS
- 1.02
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 90.92
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.612
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |