ZDHHC8
protein-codingzinc finger DHHC-type palmitoyltransferase 8, the group of Zinc fingers DHHC-type
Gene summary
This gene encodes a four transmembrane protein that is a member of the zinc finger DHHC domain-containing protein family. The encoded protein may function as a palmitoyltransferase. Defects in this gene may be associated with a susceptibility to schizophrenia. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 22.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~18.6 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ZDHHC8 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_013373.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||
| missense | 136 | 3 | 139 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 138 | 5 | 0 | 143 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_037505.1 | 11 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000334490.7 | 11 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001171953.1 | 11 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000317804.7 | 9 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- HDL assembly
- Plasma lipoprotein assembly
- Transport of small molecules
- Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance
Biological Process
- locomotory behavior
- protein palmitoylation
- high-density lipoprotein particle assembly
Molecular Function
- palmitoyltransferase activity
- protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity
Cellular Component
- mitochondrion
- Golgi apparatus
- cytosol
- integral component of membrane
- cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000405930
- Coding exons
- 11
- Length
- 18552
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125645
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 11
- Defined
- 125656
- p
- 0.0000438
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.85 | 403 | 522 | 0.772 | 0.0000368 | 4908 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 178 | 257.16 | 0.69217 | 2491 | ||
| Synonymous | -1.53 | 264 | 234 | 1.13 | 0.0000172 | 1748 |
| Loss of Function | 4.06 | 5 | 28.3 | 0.177 | 0.00000181 | 278 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000029 | 0.000029 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.000056 | 0.000054 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000049 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000037 | 0.000035 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00016 | 0.00013 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Palmitoyltransferase involved in glutamatergic transmission. Mediates palmitoylation of ABCA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556522}.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.277
- RVIS EVS
- -1.17
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 6.06
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.301
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |