ZNF318
protein-codingzinc finger protein 318, the group of Zinc fingers C2H2-type
Gene summary
Predicted to enable protein heterodimerization activity and protein homodimerization activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription and positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~62.5 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ZNF318 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_014345.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 5 | 2 | 7 | |||
| missense | 327 | 16 | 1 | 344 | ||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 6 | 6 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 334 | 21 | 3 | 358 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_055160.2 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000354964.2 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000475748.1 | 8 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000475511.1 | 2 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Androgen receptor signaling pathway
- Coregulation of Androgen receptor activity
Biological Process
- negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
- positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
- meiotic cell cycle
Molecular Function
- nucleic acid binding
- zinc ion binding
- protein homodimerization activity
Cellular Component
- nucleoplasm
- cytosol
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000361428
- Coding exons
- 10
- Length
- 62345
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125708
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 40
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000159
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.203 | 1139 | 1.16e+3 | 0.983 | 0.0000624 | 14778 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 299 | 390.67 | 0.76535 | 4888 | ||
| Synonymous | -1.64 | 464 | 421 | 1.10 | 0.0000205 | 4693 |
| Loss of Function | 6.21 | 17 | 75.1 | 0.226 | 0.00000490 | 963 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00025 | 0.00025 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000087 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00023 | 0.00023 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00013 | 0.00013 | rare |
| Other | 0.00049 | 0.00049 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Isoform 2: Acts as a transcriptional corepressor for AR- mediated transactivation function. May act as a transcriptional regulator during spermatogenesis and, in particular, during meiotic division. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99PP2}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0889
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.690
- RVIS EVS
- -1.69
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 2.62
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.549
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |