ZNF324
protein-codingzinc finger protein 324, the group of Zinc fingers C2H2-type
Gene summary
Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Acts upstream of or within with a positive effect on G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle and cell population proliferation. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~8.4 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ZNF324 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_014347.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 0 | |||||
| missense | 115 | 8 | 123 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 116 | 8 | 0 | 124 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_055162.1 | 3 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000196482.3 | 3 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000444812.1 | 3 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000471778.1 | 1 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Gene expression (Transcription)
- Generic Transcription Pathway
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription
Biological Process
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular Function
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA binding
- metal ion binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000536459
- Coding exons
- 3
- Length
- 6523
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125736
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 10
- Defined
- 125746
- p
- 0.0000398
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.03 | 331 | 388 | 0.853 | 0.0000286 | 3522 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 83 | 175.5 | 0.47294 | 1658 | ||
| Synonymous | -4.37 | 257 | 182 | 1.41 | 0.0000149 | 1180 |
| Loss of Function | 2.82 | 6 | 19.4 | 0.309 | 0.00000117 | 164 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000062 | 0.000062 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000071 | 0.000070 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May be involved in transcriptional regulation. May be involved in regulation of cell proliferation. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:11779640}.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.438
- RVIS EVS
- -0.29
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 33.47
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.313
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |