ZNF750
protein-codingzinc finger protein 750
Gene summary
This gene encodes a protein with a nuclear localization site and a C2H2 zinc finger domain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with seborrhea-like dermatitis with psoriasiform elements. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~10.6 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0012446
Submitter: Orphanet
Inheritance Pattern: Unknown
Disease ID:MONDO:0012446
Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0012446
Submitter: PanelApp Australia
Inheritance Pattern: AR
Disease ID:MONDO:0012446
Submitter: LiferaOmics
Genetic evidence – Published (AR scope) No scorable published cases of biallelic (autosomal recessive) ZNF750 variants causing seborrhea-like dermatitis with psoriasiform elements were identified. Published genetic evidence total = 0 / 12 Published (AD context; not scored for AR) ZNF750-related seborrhea-like dermatitis with psoriasiform elements has been reported in an autosomal dominant context with heterozygous variants. This evidence is not scorable under the autosomal recessive model. AD-context evidence total (not scored for AR) = 0 Genetic evidence – Our case Family 1 – one proband. Case-level (AR homozygous; predicted null nonsense; AR predicted null default = 1.5; consanguinity not reported → no deduction applied) = 1.5; Segregation = 0; Case-control = 0 Family 1 total = 1.5 Total genetic evidence (Published AR + Our case) 1.5 / 12 Experimental evidence – Published (biological plausibility only; conservative) ZNF750 encodes a transcription factor required for epidermal differentiation and keratinocyte maturation. Functional studies demonstrate that loss of ZNF750 disrupts terminal differentiation programs and epidermal barrier gene expression, supporting a role in skin homeostasis. Function (gene role in epidermal differentiation; biological plausibility only) = 0.5 Experimental evidence total = 0.5 / 6 Overall score Genetic evidence = 1.5 Experimental evidence = 0.5 Total = 2.0
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0012446
Submitter: G2P
Clinical Genomic Database (CGD)
Manifestation: Dermatologic
Intervention: General
Rationale: Genetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testing
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ZNF750 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_024702.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 14 | 3 | 18 | ||
| missense | 124 | 16 | 5 | 145 | ||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 1 | 0 | 127 | 30 | 8 | 166 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_078978.2 | 2 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000269394.3 | 2 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000458389.1 | 2 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000458389.1 | 2 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Gene expression (Transcription)
- Generic Transcription Pathway
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription
Biological Process
- epidermis development
- cell differentiation
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular Function
- RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding
- DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- protein binding
- metal ion binding
- promoter-specific chromatin binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000269394
- Coding exons
- 2
- Length
- 11144
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125740
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 8
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000318
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -0.0697 | 427 | 423 | 1.01 | 0.0000274 | 4651 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 97 | 127.63 | 0.76 | 1546 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.917 | 215 | 199 | 1.08 | 0.0000159 | 1573 |
| Loss of Function | 3.16 | 2 | 15.4 | 0.130 | 8.28e-7 | 188 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.000047 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000026 | 0.000026 | rare |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Transcription factor involved in epidermis differentiation. Required for terminal epidermal differentiation: acts downstream of p63/TP63 and activates expression of late epidermal differentiation genes. Specifically binds to the promoter of KLF4 and promotes its expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22364861}.;
- Disease
- DISEASE: Seborrhea-like dermatitis with psoriasiform elements (SLDP) [MIM:610227]: Characterized by a chronic fine diffuse scaly erythematous rash on the face, particularly on the chin, nasolabial folds and eyebrows, around earlobes and over the scalp. The rash exacerbate in the winter, with emotional stress and after strenuous physical activity. Hyperkeratosis of skin over the elbows, knees, palms, soles and metacarpophalangeal joints is evident. There is no arthralgia, arthritis or neurological disorders. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751772}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0889
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.368
- RVIS EVS
- 0.32
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 72.81
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.0419
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |