ZSCAN2
protein-codingzinc finger and SCAN domain containing 2, the group of Zinc fingers C2H2-type|SCAN domain containing
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene contains several copies of zinc finger motif, which is commonly found in transcriptional regulatory proteins. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed during embryonic development, and specifically in the testis in adult mice, suggesting that it may play a role in regulating genes in germ cells. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
- ZFP29
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~26.8 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ZSCAN2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_181877.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 0 | |||||
| missense | 100 | 5 | 105 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 100 | 5 | 1 | 106 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_870992.2 | 2 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000445451.1 | 2 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001007073.1 | 2 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_060364.4 | 2 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- multicellular organism development
- spermatogenesis
- cell differentiation
Molecular Function
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA binding
- metal ion binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000448803
- Coding exons
- 2
- Length
- 26811
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125716
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 32
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000127
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -0.102 | 361 | 356 | 1.02 | 0.0000206 | 4132 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 187 | 212.73 | 0.87904 | 2520 | ||
| Synonymous | -1.84 | 165 | 138 | 1.20 | 0.00000853 | 1112 |
| Loss of Function | 2.28 | 11 | 22.7 | 0.485 | 0.00000124 | 264 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00019 | 0.00018 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00020 | 0.00020 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000047 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00023 | 0.00023 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May be involved in transcriptional regulation during the post-meiotic stages of spermatogenesis. {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.100
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.583
- RVIS EVS
- -1.19
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 5.86
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.242
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |