1-100216031-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001918.5(DBT):​c.724T>C​(p.Ser242Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00947 in 1,613,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 90 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0084 ( 11 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0096 ( 79 hom. )

Consequence

DBT
NM_001918.5 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.899

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DBT (HGNC:2698): (dihydrolipoamide branched chain transacylase E2) The branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex (BCKD) is an inner-mitochondrial enzyme complex involved in the breakdown of the branched-chain amino acids isoleucine, leucine, and valine. The BCKD complex is thought to be composed of a core of 24 transacylase (E2) subunits, and associated decarboxylase (E1), dehydrogenase (E3), and regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the transacylase (E2) subunit. Mutations in this gene result in maple syrup urine disease, type 2. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DBT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • maple syrup urine disease type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
  • classic maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermediate maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermittent maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thiamine-responsive maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0040974617).
BP6
Variant 1-100216031-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-100216031-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 94011.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00841 (1280/152134) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0134 (908/68000). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0126. There are 11 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 599 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 11 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DBTNM_001918.5 linkc.724T>C p.Ser242Pro missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 ENST00000370132.8 NP_001909.4 P11182

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DBTENST00000370132.8 linkc.724T>C p.Ser242Pro missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 1 NM_001918.5 ENSP00000359151.3 P11182

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00843
AC:
1281
AN:
152016
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00184
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0100
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00795
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0100
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00855
AC:
2151
AN:
251452
AF XY:
0.00872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00471
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00754
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00818
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0109
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00958
AC:
13993
AN:
1461042
Hom.:
79
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00965
AC XY:
7018
AN XY:
726934
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
44
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00508
AC:
227
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00781
AC:
204
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00301
AC:
260
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00891
AC:
476
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00868
AC:
50
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0110
AC:
12206
AN:
1111256
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00868
AC:
524
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
740
1480
2219
2959
3699
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
406
812
1218
1624
2030
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00841
AC:
1280
AN:
152134
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00806
AC XY:
599
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00183
AC:
76
AN:
41508
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0100
AC:
153
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00749
AC:
26
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
11
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00795
AC:
84
AN:
10564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0134
AC:
908
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00993
AC:
21
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
69
138
207
276
345
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0108
Hom.:
38
Bravo
AF:
0.00740
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00836
AC:
31
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0127
AC:
49
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0103
AC:
89
ExAC
AF:
0.00959
AC:
1165
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0118
EpiControl
AF:
0.0117

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Maple syrup urine disease Benign:5
Feb 01, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 06, 2016
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 05, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not specified Benign:4
Dec 23, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Oct 30, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jun 04, 2015
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DBT: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Maple syrup urine disease type 1A Benign:1
Sep 21, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
9.6
DANN
Benign
0.84
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0041
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
PhyloP100
0.90
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.026
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.00031
T
GERP RS
0.24
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146249007; hg19: chr1-100681587; COSMIC: COSV106109030; COSMIC: COSV106109030; API