1-100484347-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003672.4(CDC14A):​c.1033C>T​(p.Arg345Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000967 in 1,448,492 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000097 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDC14A
NM_003672.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDC14A (HGNC:1718): (cell division cycle 14A) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein tyrosine phosphatase family. It is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cdc14, a protein tyrosine phosphatase involved in the exit of cell mitosis and initiation of DNA replication, suggesting a role in cell cycle control. This protein has been shown to interact with, and dephosphorylate tumor suppressor protein p53, and is thought to regulate the function of p53. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-100484347-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-100484347-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 559439.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-100484347-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDC14ANM_003672.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1033C>T p.Arg345Ter stop_gained 11/16 ENST00000336454.5 NP_003663.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDC14AENST00000336454.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1033C>T p.Arg345Ter stop_gained 11/161 NM_003672.4 ENSP00000336739 A1Q9UNH5-1
ENST00000432210.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.82+1569G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
1
AN:
242636
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
131530
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000904
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000967
AC:
14
AN:
1448492
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000832
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
720736
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000109
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 32 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercurationSIB Swiss Institute of BioinformaticsNov 05, 2018This variant is interpreted as a Pathogenic for Deafness, autosomal recessive 32, with or without immotile sperm. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2 : Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PVS1-Strong : PVS1 downgraded in strength to Strong. PP1-Strong : Segregation data PP1 upgraded to strong (PMID:29293958). -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 06, 2018- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg345*) in the CDC14A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CDC14A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27259055). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive deafness (PMID: 31850270). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 559439). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Ear malformation Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKariminejad - Najmabadi Pathology & Genetics CenterJul 10, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.62
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;D;D
Vest4
0.96
GERP RS
4.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs549556142; hg19: chr1-100949903; COSMIC: COSV60556075; API