Genetic Variant EXTL2:p.Pro107Gln (chr1-100877589-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001033025.3(EXTL2):c.320C>A(p.Pro107Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000093 in 1,613,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000095 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXTL2
NM_001033025.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.52

Variant links:

Genes affected

EXTL2 (HGNC:3516): (exostosin like glycosyltransferase 2) Enables alpha-1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase activity and glucuronyl-galactosyl-proteoglycan 4-alpha-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity. Involved in N-acetylglucosamine metabolic process and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine metabolic process. Located in cytosol; endoplasmic reticulum; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

EXTL2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.827

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EXTL2	NM_001033025.3 link	c.320C>A	p.Pro107Gln	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5	ENST00000370114.8	NP_001028197.1	Q9UBQ6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EXTL2	ENST00000370114.8 link	c.320C>A	p.Pro107Gln	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5	1	NM_001033025.3	ENSP00000359132.3		Q9UBQ6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152042

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251108

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135708

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000792

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000951

AC:

139

AN:

1461204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000839

AC XY:

AN XY:

726910

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000663

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152042

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000539

AC XY:

AN XY:

74262

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000178

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000945

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 26, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.320C>A (p.P107Q) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the EXTL2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 320, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 107 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.56

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.21

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.81

.;D;D;D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.96

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.93

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.16

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.67

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

.;M;M;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.78

Sift

Benign

0.038

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;D;.;.

Vest4

0.86

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.64

ClinPred

0.77

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.53

gMVP

0.76

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over