Genetic Variant AGRN:p.Glu295Asp (chr1-1041330-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):c.885G>C(p.Glu295Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000131 in 1,528,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E295E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.3e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.22

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

AGRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital myasthenic syndrome 8
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

AGRN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AGRN	NM_198576.4 link	c.885G>C	p.Glu295Asp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 36	ENST00000379370.7	NP_940978.2	O00468-6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AGRN	ENST00000379370.7 link	c.885G>C	p.Glu295Asp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 36	1	NM_198576.4	ENSP00000368678.2		O00468-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152018

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.27e-7

AC:

AN:

1376356

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

679672

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30446

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

34344

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000409

AC:

AN:

24432

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35456

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

78496

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33666

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5646

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1076468

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

57402

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152018

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74252

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41432

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15262

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4838

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10584

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67936

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.625

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

0.073

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.078

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Benign

0.75

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.033

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.49

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;.

PhyloP100

1.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.085

Sift

Benign

0.13

T;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.043

D;T

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.47

Gain of catalytic residue at G294 (P = 0.1616);.;

MVP

0.59

MPC

0.78

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

0.28

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

gMVP

0.64

Mutation Taster

=82/18

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over