1-1041579-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):c.1054C>T(p.Arg352Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,610,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R352G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.475

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

AGRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital myasthenic syndrome 8
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

AGRN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198576.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
AGRN	NM_198576.4	MANE Select	c.1054C>T	p.Arg352Trp	missense	Exon 6 of 36	NP_940978.2
AGRN	NM_001305275.2		c.1054C>T	p.Arg352Trp	missense	Exon 6 of 39	NP_001292204.1
AGRN	NM_001364727.2		c.739C>T	p.Arg247Trp	missense	Exon 5 of 36	NP_001351656.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
AGRN	ENST00000379370.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1054C>T	p.Arg352Trp	missense	Exon 6 of 36	ENSP00000368678.2
AGRN	ENST00000651234.1		c.739C>T	p.Arg247Trp	missense	Exon 5 of 38	ENSP00000499046.1
AGRN	ENST00000652369.2		c.739C>T	p.Arg247Trp	missense	Exon 5 of 35	ENSP00000498543.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

152024

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000883

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000169

AC:

AN:

236504

AF XY:

0.0000153

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000219

AC:

AN:

1458358

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000276

AC XY:

AN XY:

725578

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33440

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44664

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26056

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39660

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86198

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

50922

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000270

AC:

AN:

1111374

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60278

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.491

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74394

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41534

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5156

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10594

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000883

AC:

AN:

67942

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2106

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000241

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000335

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Nov 17, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1054C>T (p.R352W) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the AGRN gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1054, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 352 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8

Uncertain:1

Feb 17, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 352 of the AGRN protein (p.Arg352Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs149868381, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 951782). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Benign

-0.16

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.16

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.42

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.57

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.50

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PhyloP100

0.47

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Uncertain

0.015

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0090

Vest4

0.56

MVP

0.84

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

0.84

GERP RS

2.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

gMVP

0.54

Mutation Taster

=85/15

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over