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GeneBe

1-1045996-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):c.2713C>G(p.Arg905Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,613,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R905C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.679
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16883564).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AGRNNM_198576.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2713C>G p.Arg905Gly missense_variant 16/36 ENST00000379370.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AGRNENST00000379370.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2713C>G p.Arg905Gly missense_variant 16/361 NM_198576.4 P1O00468-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250498
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135698
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1461636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000396
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00000766
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 17, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 26, 2021This sequence change replaces arginine with glycine at codon 905 of the AGRN protein (p.Arg905Gly). The arginine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and glycine. This variant is present in population databases (rs199593375, ExAC 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Benign
0.87
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.37
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T;T
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.19
Gain of glycosylation at T900 (P = 0.1497);.;
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.5
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199593375; hg19: chr1-981376; API