1-109669533-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000848.4(GSTM2):ā€‹c.322C>Gā€‹(p.Arg108Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GSTM2
NM_000848.4 missense

Scores

3
3
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.970
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSTM2 (HGNC:4634): (glutathione S-transferase mu 2) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GSTM2NM_000848.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.322C>G p.Arg108Gly missense_variant 5/8 ENST00000241337.9
GSTM2NM_001142368.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.322C>G p.Arg108Gly missense_variant 5/9
GSTM2XR_007059236.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.381C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/7
GSTM2XR_007059237.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.381C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GSTM2ENST00000241337.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.322C>G p.Arg108Gly missense_variant 5/81 NM_000848.4 P1P28161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 04, 2024The c.322C>G (p.R108G) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the GSTM2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 322, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 108 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.099
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
.;T;T;.;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.044
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0070
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;.;.;M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.052
T;D;T;T;T;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.91
.;.;.;.;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.69
Gain of loop (P = 0.0502);Gain of loop (P = 0.0502);Gain of loop (P = 0.0502);Gain of loop (P = 0.0502);Gain of loop (P = 0.0502);Gain of loop (P = 0.0502);.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0502);
MVP
0.18
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
-1.4
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-110212155; API