1-109715192-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000851.4(GSTM5):​c.519G>C​(p.Lys173Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00246 in 1,614,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 135 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0029 ( 8 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 127 hom. )

Consequence

GSTM5
NM_000851.4 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.400

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSTM5 (HGNC:4637): (glutathione S-transferase mu 5) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. Diversification of these genes has occurred in regions encoding substrate-binding domains, as well as in tissue expression patterns, to accommodate an increasing number of foreign compounds. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006391436).
BP6
Variant 1-109715192-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-109715192-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 779857.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0622 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000851.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GSTM5
NM_000851.4
MANE Select
c.519G>Cp.Lys173Asn
missense
Exon 7 of 8NP_000842.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GSTM5
ENST00000256593.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.519G>Cp.Lys173Asn
missense
Exon 7 of 8ENSP00000256593.3P46439
GSTM5
ENST00000878690.1
c.597G>Cp.Lys199Asn
missense
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000548749.1
GSTM5
ENST00000966870.1
c.597G>Cp.Lys199Asn
missense
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000636929.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00284
AC:
432
AN:
152190
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0675
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00598
AC:
1504
AN:
251496
AF XY:
0.00530
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0773
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000791
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00309
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00241
AC:
3530
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
127
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00232
AC XY:
1685
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000299
AC:
10
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0764
AC:
3033
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00155
AC:
134
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000522
AC:
58
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00474
AC:
286
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
241
481
722
962
1203
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00286
AC:
436
AN:
152308
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00314
AC XY:
234
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000770
AC:
32
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
20
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0680
AC:
353
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00311
AC:
15
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00378
AC:
8
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
64
85
106
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000357
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00586
AC:
712
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0360
AC:
127
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.67
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0055
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.23
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
0.40
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.25
Loss of methylation at K173 (P = 0.004)
MVP
0.076
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.0087
T
GERP RS
-0.56
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78955679; hg19: chr1-110257814; COSMIC: COSV56657134; API