1-109717418-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000851.4(GSTM5):​c.649A>G​(p.Ser217Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00931 in 1,612,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 90 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0076 ( 9 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0095 ( 81 hom. )

Consequence

GSTM5
NM_000851.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.533

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSTM5 (HGNC:4637): (glutathione S-transferase mu 5) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. Diversification of these genes has occurred in regions encoding substrate-binding domains, as well as in tissue expression patterns, to accommodate an increasing number of foreign compounds. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0034254491).
BP6
Variant 1-109717418-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-109717418-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 713558.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000851.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GSTM5
NM_000851.4
MANE Select
c.649A>Gp.Ser217Gly
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_000842.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GSTM5
ENST00000256593.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.649A>Gp.Ser217Gly
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000256593.3P46439
GSTM5
ENST00000878690.1
c.727A>Gp.Ser243Gly
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000548749.1
GSTM5
ENST00000966870.1
c.727A>Gp.Ser243Gly
missense
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000636929.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00756
AC:
1151
AN:
152170
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0100
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00814
AC:
2046
AN:
251460
AF XY:
0.00841
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0267
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00587
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00949
AC:
13863
AN:
1460450
Hom.:
81
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00943
AC XY:
6849
AN XY:
726678
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00155
AC:
52
AN:
33442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00288
AC:
129
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00149
AC:
39
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00471
AC:
406
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0227
AC:
1210
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00295
AC:
17
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
11588
AN:
1110730
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00698
AC:
421
AN:
60334
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
603
1206
1809
2412
3015
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
448
896
1344
1792
2240
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00756
AC:
1151
AN:
152288
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00827
AC XY:
616
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00190
AC:
79
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00281
AC:
43
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00269
AC:
13
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0300
AC:
318
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0100
AC:
683
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00378
AC:
8
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
56
111
167
222
278
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00818
Hom.:
16
Bravo
AF:
0.00538
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0113
AC:
42
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00908
AC:
35
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00779
AC:
67
ExAC
AF:
0.00782
AC:
949
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00834
EpiControl
AF:
0.00895

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.72
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
3.8
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0041
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0034
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.85
N
PhyloP100
0.53
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.44
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.036
MVP
0.067
MPC
0.098
ClinPred
0.0048
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.10
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113130058; hg19: chr1-110260040; COSMIC: COSV99859376; API