1-110517950-C-A

Position:

• chr1-110517950-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_005549.2(KCNA10):​c.838G>T​(p.Val280Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,474 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNA10 NM_005549.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.77

Genes affected

KCNA10 (HGNC:6219): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 10) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It is specifically regulated by cGMP and postulated to mediate the effects of substances that increase intracellular cGMP. This gene is intronless, and the gene is clustered with genes KCNA2 and KCNA3 on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20573887).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNA10	NM_005549.2	c.838G>T	p.Val280Leu	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000369771.4	NP_005540.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNA10	ENST00000369771.4	c.838G>T	p.Val280Leu	missense_variant	1/1		NM_005549.2	ENSP00000358786	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461474 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727068

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 25, 2023

The c.838G>T (p.V280L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KCNA10 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 838, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 280 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.0018	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Benign	0.43
DANN	Benign	0.77
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.41	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.2
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.093	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.15	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.21	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.17	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.33	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.30
Sift	Benign	0.055	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.16	T
Polyphen		0.010	B
Vest4		0.21
MutPred		0.58		Loss of catalytic residue at V280 (P = 0.0153);
MVP		0.33
MPC		0.037
ClinPred		0.076	T
GERP RS		-6.0
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-111060572;