Genetic Variant CHI3L2:p.Leu20Phe (chr1-111229869-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_004000.3(CHI3L2):c.58C>T(p.Leu20Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHI3L2
NM_004000.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0960

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHI3L2 (HGNC:1933): (chitinase 3 like 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar to bacterial chitinases but lacks chitinase activity. The encoded protein is secreted and is involved in cartilage biogenesis. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

CHI3L2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03702098).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHI3L2	NM_004000.3 link	c.58C>T	p.Leu20Phe	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 11	ENST00000369748.9	NP_003991.2	Q15782-4
CHI3L2	NM_001025199.2 link	c.-180C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 10		NP_001020370.1	Q15782-5
CHI3L2	NM_001025197.1 link	c.41-873C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 9		NP_001020368.1	Q15782-6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHI3L2	ENST00000369748.9 link	c.58C>T	p.Leu20Phe	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 11	1	NM_004000.3	ENSP00000358763.4		Q15782-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152002

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000770

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000557

AC:

AN:

251468

AF XY:

0.0000515

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000761

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461702

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727138

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000252

AC:

AN:

39692

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53396

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111892

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60384

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.460

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000772

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10586

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67982

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.465

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 18, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.58C>T (p.L20F) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CHI3L2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 58, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 20 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.066

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.48

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.55

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.87

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.013

T;.;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.22

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.35

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.26

LIST_S2

Benign

0.28

.;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0072

MetaRNN

Benign

0.037

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.;.;M;.

PhyloP100

0.096

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.069

Sift

Benign

0.69

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.70

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;D;.

Vest4

0.20

MutPred

0.37

Gain of helix (P = 0.0034);Gain of helix (P = 0.0034);Gain of helix (P = 0.0034);Gain of helix (P = 0.0034);Gain of helix (P = 0.0034);

MVP

0.30

MPC

0.017

ClinPred

0.19

GERP RS

0.74

PromoterAI

-0.076

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.056

gMVP

0.64

Mutation Taster

=95/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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1-111229869-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over