Genetic Variant CHI3L2:p.Ser173Phe (chr1-111235676-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004000.3(CHI3L2):c.518C>T(p.Ser173Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000176 in 1,614,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHI3L2
NM_004000.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.81

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHI3L2 (HGNC:1933): (chitinase 3 like 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar to bacterial chitinases but lacks chitinase activity. The encoded protein is secreted and is involved in cartilage biogenesis. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

CHI3L2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20991349).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHI3L2	NM_004000.3 link	c.518C>T	p.Ser173Phe	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 11	ENST00000369748.9	NP_003991.2	Q15782-4
CHI3L2	NM_001025197.1 link	c.488C>T	p.Ser163Phe	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10		NP_001020368.1	Q15782-6
CHI3L2	NM_001025199.2 link	c.281C>T	p.Ser94Phe	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10		NP_001020370.1	Q15782-5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHI3L2	ENST00000369748.9 link	c.518C>T	p.Ser173Phe	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 11	1	NM_004000.3	ENSP00000358763.4		Q15782-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

251406

AF XY:

0.0000589

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000191

AC:

279

AN:

1461826

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000182

AC XY:

132

AN XY:

727218

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86242

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000243

AC:

270

AN:

1111978

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.470

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74366

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41446

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.505

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000112

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 13, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.518C>T (p.S173F) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the CHI3L2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 518, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 173 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.045

T;.;T;.;T;T;.;.;.;T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

0.096

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.34

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

.;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.21

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.9

M;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

1.8

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.10

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.010

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.18

MVP

0.38

MPC

0.087

ClinPred

0.67

GERP RS

3.3

Varity_R

0.54

gMVP

0.28

Mutation Taster

=62/38

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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1-111235676-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over