1-115286164-A-G

Variant names:

• chr1-115286164-A-G
• rs1653491943
• NM_002506.3:c.632T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_002506.3(NGF):​c.632T>C​(p.Leu211Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NGF NM_002506.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.27
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NGF (HGNC:7808): (nerve growth factor) This gene is a member of the NGF-beta family and encodes a secreted protein which homodimerizes and is incorporated into a larger complex. This protein has nerve growth stimulating activity and the complex is involved in the regulation of growth and the differentiation of sympathetic and certain sensory neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy, type 5 (HSAN5), and dysregulation of this gene's expression is associated with allergic rhinitis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NGF-AS1 (HGNC:53922): (NGF antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NGF	NM_002506.3	c.632T>C	p.Leu211Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000369512.3	NP_002497.2
NGF	NM_001437545.1	c.632T>C	p.Leu211Pro	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2		NP_001424474.1
NGF	XM_011541518.3	c.797T>C	p.Leu266Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		XP_011539820.1
NGF-AS1	NR_157569.1	n.207+2924A>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NGF	ENST00000369512.3	c.632T>C	p.Leu211Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_002506.3	ENSP00000358525.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital sensory neuropathy with selective loss of small myelinated fibers Uncertain:1

Mar 19, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with NGF-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces leucine with proline at codon 211 of the NGF protein (p.Leu211Pro). The leucine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between leucine and proline. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.40	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.33
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.54	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.84
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.77
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.41	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.38	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.1	M
PhyloP100		9.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.90		Loss of stability (P = 0.0021);
MVP		0.95
MPC		1.4
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.9
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=5/95	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1653491943; hg19: chr1-115828785;