1-115701307-A-T

Position:

chr1-115701307-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001232.4(CASQ2):c.1134T>A(p.Asp378Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000138 in 1,588,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASQ2
NM_001232.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.282

Variant links:

Genes affected

CASQ2 (HGNC:1513): (calsequestrin 2) The protein encoded by this gene specifies the cardiac muscle family member of the calsequestrin family. Calsequestrin is localized to the sarcoplasmic reticulum in cardiac and slow skeletal muscle cells. The protein is a calcium binding protein that stores calcium for muscle function. Mutations in this gene cause stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, also referred to as catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 2 (CPVT2), a disease characterized by bidirectional ventricular tachycardia that may lead to cardiac arrest. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CASQ2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08076617).

BP6

Variant 1-115701307-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-115701307-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 227209.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASQ2	NM_001232.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1134T>A	p.Asp378Glu	missense_variant	11/11	ENST00000261448.6	NP_001223.2	O14958-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASQ2	ENST00000261448.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1134T>A	p.Asp378Glu	missense_variant	11/11	1	NM_001232.4	ENSP00000261448.5	O14958-1
CASQ2	ENST00000488931.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.*506T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	13/13	3		ENSP00000518226.1
CASQ2	ENST00000488931.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.*506T>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	13/13	3		ENSP00000518226.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251052

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135680

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

1436490

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000126

AC XY:

AN XY:

716324

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000607

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74286

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 07, 2022

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 378 of the CASQ2 protein (p.Asp378Glu). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CASQ2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 227209). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glutamic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Mar 04, 2015

p.Asp378Glu in exon 11 of CASQ2: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of note, 10 mammals have a glutamic acid (Glu) at this position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. In addition, computational prediction tools do not sug gest a high likelihood of impact to the protein. It has also been identified in 1/66626 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://e xac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs150486780). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.074

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.65

CADD

Benign

6.5

DANN

Benign

0.47

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.20

Eigen

Benign

-1.9

Eigen_PC

Benign

-2.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.11

LIST_S2

Benign

0.29

M_CAP

Benign

0.018

MetaRNN

Benign

0.081

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

REVEL

Benign

0.060

Sift

Benign

0.57

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

Polyphen

0.0060

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.36

Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);

MVP

0.24

MPC

0.044

ClinPred

0.033

GERP RS

-10

Varity_R

0.037

gMVP

0.14

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over