1-115725557-GAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA-GAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001232.4(CASQ2):c.738-5dupT variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.052 ( 319 hom., cov: 0)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.035 ( 79 hom. )

Consequence

CASQ2
NM_001232.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.516

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CASQ2 (HGNC:1513): (calsequestrin 2) The protein encoded by this gene specifies the cardiac muscle family member of the calsequestrin family. Calsequestrin is localized to the sarcoplasmic reticulum in cardiac and slow skeletal muscle cells. The protein is a calcium binding protein that stores calcium for muscle function. Mutations in this gene cause stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, also referred to as catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 2 (CPVT2), a disease characterized by bidirectional ventricular tachycardia that may lead to cardiac arrest. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CASQ2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 2
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

CASQ2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6

Variant 1-115725557-G-GA is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-115725557-G-GA is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 915585.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-115725557-G-GA is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 915585.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-115725557-G-GA is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 915585.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-115725557-G-GA is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 915585.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-115725557-G-GA is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 915585.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-115725557-G-GA is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 915585.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-115725557-G-GA is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 915585.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BA1

GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.142 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASQ2	NM_001232.4 link	c.738-5dupT		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 6 of 10	ENST00000261448.6	NP_001223.2	O14958-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CASQ2	ENST00000261448.6 link	c.738-5_738-4insT		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 6 of 10	1	NM_001232.4	ENSP00000261448.5		O14958-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0521

AC:

5925

AN:

113780

Hom.:

319

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0901

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000669

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.0643

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00700

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0179

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00259

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.0395

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0349

AC:

44129

AN:

1264726

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0348

AC XY:

21900

AN XY:

629560

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0787

AC:

2159

AN:

27440

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0736

AC:

2252

AN:

30604

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0475

AC:

1055

AN:

22194

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0409

AC:

1447

AN:

35358

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0463

AC:

3256

AN:

70294

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0379

AC:

1374

AN:

36218

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.0239

AC:

AN:

3636

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0311

AC:

30645

AN:

986638

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0354

AC:

1854

AN:

52344

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.310

Heterozygous variant carriers

2961

5922

8883

11844

14805

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

1276

2552

3828

5104

6380

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0521

AC:

5930

AN:

113752

Hom.:

319

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0541

AC XY:

2854

AN XY:

52764

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.145

AC:

4466

AN:

30700

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0901

AC:

925

AN:

10264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000669

AC:

AN:

2990

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0642

AC:

244

AN:

3800

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00675

AC:

AN:

3260

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0179

AC:

AN:

3524

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

224

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00259

AC:

147

AN:

56676

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0395

AC:

AN:

1546

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.487

Heterozygous variant carriers

241

482

724

965

1206

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

136

204

272

340

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0485

Hom.:

284

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Feb 16, 2025

Laboratory of Genetics, Children's Clinical University Hospital Latvia

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiomyopathy

Benign:1

Nov 26, 2019

CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 2

Benign:1

Apr 11, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1;C2677794:Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 2

Benign:1

Sep 17, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Aug 13, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

0.52

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism (auto)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over