1-11963551-C-G

Variant names:

• chr1-11963551-C-G
• rs750301725
• NM_000302.4:c.1117C>G
• PLOD1 p.Arg373Gly

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000302.4(PLOD1):​c.1117C>G​(p.Arg373Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000069 in 1,449,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R373C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PLOD1 NM_000302.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.495
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PLOD1 (HGNC:9081): (procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1) Lysyl hydroxylase is a membrane-bound homodimeric protein localized to the cisternae of the endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PLOD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1820434).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000302.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLOD1	NM_000302.4	MANE Select	c.1117C>G	p.Arg373Gly	missense	Exon 11 of 19	NP_000293.2
	PLOD1	NM_001316320.2		c.1258C>G	p.Arg420Gly	missense	Exon 12 of 20	NP_001303249.1	Q02809-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLOD1	ENST00000196061.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1117C>G	p.Arg373Gly	missense	Exon 11 of 19	ENSP00000196061.4	Q02809-1
	PLOD1	ENST00000854019.1		c.1261C>G	p.Arg421Gly	missense	Exon 12 of 20	ENSP00000524078.1
	PLOD1	ENST00000854031.1		c.1204C>G	p.Arg402Gly	missense	Exon 12 of 20	ENSP00000524090.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.90e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1449148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000139 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 719458

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33416

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 42418

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25752

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39258

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 83532

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52308

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5754

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.04e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1106776

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59934

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.082
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0021	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.29	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.39
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.31
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.39	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.74	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.051	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.18	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.54	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L
PhyloP100		0.49
PrimateAI	Benign	0.22	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.5	N
REVEL	Benign	0.23
Sift	Benign	0.11	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.25	T
Varity_R		0.23
gMVP		0.39
Mutation Taster		=95/5	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750301725;

hg19: chr1-12023608;