1-119711816-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The XR_947757.4(LOC105378937):n.31C>T variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000509 in 589,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LOC105378937
XR_947757.4 non_coding_transcript_exon
XR_947757.4 non_coding_transcript_exon
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.946
Genes affected
PHGDH (HGNC:8923): (phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes the enzyme which is involved in the early steps of L-serine synthesis in animal cells. L-serine is required for D-serine and other amino acid synthesis. The enzyme requires NAD/NADH as a cofactor and forms homotetramers for activity. Mutations in this gene have been found in a family with congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation and other symptoms. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, however the full-length nature of most are not known. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LOC105378937 | XR_947757.4 | n.31C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PHGDH | ENST00000641597.1 | c.-207G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 4/15 | P1 | ||||
PHGDH | ENST00000641720.1 | c.-207G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/3 | |||||
PHGDH | ENST00000493622.5 | c.-147-9354G>A | intron_variant | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000457 AC: 20AN: 437254Hom.: 0 Cov.: 5 AF XY: 0.0000388 AC XY: 9AN XY: 232240
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000656 AC: 10AN: 152350Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000805 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74512
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
PHGDH deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at