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GeneBe

1-13773089-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001393986.1(PRDM2):c.523T>C(p.Ser175Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000793 in 1,526,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00010 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM2
NM_001393986.1 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM2 (HGNC:9347): (PR/SET domain 2) This tumor suppressor gene is a member of a nuclear histone/protein methyltransferase superfamily. It encodes a zinc finger protein that can bind to retinoblastoma protein, estrogen receptor, and the TPA-responsive element (MTE) of the heme-oxygenase-1 gene. Although the functions of this protein have not been fully characterized, it may (1) play a role in transcriptional regulation during neuronal differentiation and pathogenesis of retinoblastoma, (2) act as a transcriptional activator of the heme-oxygenase-1 gene, and (3) be a specific effector of estrogen action. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10650557).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRDM2NM_001393986.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.523T>C p.Ser175Pro missense_variant 7/10 ENST00000311066.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRDM2ENST00000311066.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.523T>C p.Ser175Pro missense_variant 7/105 NM_001393986.1 P1Q13029-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000100
AC:
15
AN:
149874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
15
AN:
175588
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000950
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
94734
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000516
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000171
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000770
AC:
106
AN:
1376244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000779
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
680640
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000197
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000931
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000881
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000100
AC:
15
AN:
149874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000958
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
73060
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.0000825
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 02, 2024The c.523T>C (p.S175P) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the PRDM2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 523, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 175 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.030
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766892261; hg19: chr1-14099584; COSMIC: COSV52450559; API