1-147758200-CCTTA-C

Variant names:

• chr1-147758200-CCTTA-C
• rs781887233
• NM_181703.4:c.1035_1038delTAAG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PVS1_Moderate BS2

The NM_181703.4(GJA5):​c.1035_1038delTAAG​(p.Ser345ArgfsTer38) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GJA5 NM_181703.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.96
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GJA5 (HGNC:4279): (gap junction protein alpha 5) This gene is a member of the connexin gene family. The encoded protein is a component of gap junctions, which are composed of arrays of intercellular channels that provide a route for the diffusion of low molecular weight materials from cell to cell. Mutations in this gene may be associated with atrial fibrillation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same isoform have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GJA5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• atrial fibrillation, familial, 11

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• familial atrial fibrillation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• heart conduction disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• congenital heart disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000274415 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.039 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_181703.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GJA5	NM_181703.4	MANE Select	c.1035_1038delTAAG	p.Ser345ArgfsTer38	frameshift	Exon 2 of 2	NP_859054.1	P36382
	GJA5	NM_005266.7		c.1035_1038delTAAG	p.Ser345ArgfsTer38	frameshift	Exon 2 of 2	NP_005257.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GJA5	ENST00000579774.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1035_1038delTAAG	p.Ser345ArgfsTer38	frameshift	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000463851.1	P36382
	GJA5	ENST00000621517.1	TSL:2	c.1035_1038delTAAG	p.Ser345ArgfsTer38	frameshift	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000484552.1	P36382
	GJA5	ENST00000863529.1		c.1035_1038delTAAG	p.Ser345ArgfsTer38	frameshift	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000533588.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251414 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461824 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727220

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000450 AC: 5 AN: 1111948

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Atrial fibrillation, familial, 11;C4551959:Atrial standstill 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		8.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781887233; hg19: chr1-147230308;