1-147908759-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_005267.5(GJA8):​c.804C>T​(p.Leu268=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0423 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,643 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.047 ( 206 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.042 ( 1437 hom. )

Consequence

GJA8
NM_005267.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.442
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJA8 (HGNC:4281): (gap junction protein alpha 8) This gene encodes a transmembrane connexin protein that is necessary for lens growth and maturation of lens fiber cells. The encoded protein is a component of gap junction channels and functions in a calcium and pH-dependent manner. Mutations in this gene have been associated with zonular pulverulent cataracts, nuclear progressive cataracts, and cataract-microcornea syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
BP6
Variant 1-147908759-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-147908759-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259707.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-147908759-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.442 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0689 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GJA8NM_005267.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.804C>T p.Leu268= synonymous_variant 2/2 ENST00000369235.2 NP_005258.2
GJA8XM_011509417.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.804C>T p.Leu268= synonymous_variant 1/2 XP_011507719.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GJA8ENST00000369235.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.804C>T p.Leu268= synonymous_variant 2/2 NM_005267.5 ENSP00000358238 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0471
AC:
7171
AN:
152136
Hom.:
204
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0709
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00330
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0496
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0491
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0660
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0382
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0385
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0378
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0403
AC:
10130
AN:
251406
Hom.:
272
AF XY:
0.0410
AC XY:
5568
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0734
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0509
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0344
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0685
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0358
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0362
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0438
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0418
AC:
61056
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
1437
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0422
AC XY:
30699
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0758
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0477
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0450
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0680
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0377
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0395
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0450
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0472
AC:
7181
AN:
152254
Hom.:
206
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0479
AC XY:
3566
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0710
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0496
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0490
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0663
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0382
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0385
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0369
Alfa
AF:
0.0430
Hom.:
95
Bravo
AF:
0.0453
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0950
AC:
329
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0354
EpiControl
AF:
0.0343

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 31, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Cataract 1 multiple types Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 16, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Zonular Pulverulent Cataract Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3766503; hg19: chr1-147380886; COSMIC: COSV53788208; API