1-150308145-C-T

Position:

chr1-150308145-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_031901.6(MRPS21):c.181C>T(p.Arg61Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000385 in 1,610,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R61Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS21
NM_031901.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.62

Variant links:

Genes affected

MRPS21 (HGNC:14046): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S21) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S21P family. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 1p, 1q, 9p, 10p, 10q, 16q, and 17q. Available sequence data analyses identified splice variants that differ in the 5' UTR; both transcripts encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRPS21 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09736335).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MRPS21	NM_031901.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.181C>T	p.Arg61Trp	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000614145.5	NP_114107.2	P82921Q99768
MRPS21	NM_018997.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.181C>T	p.Arg61Trp	missense_variant	2/2		NP_061870.2	P82921Q99768

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MRPS21	ENST00000614145.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.181C>T	p.Arg61Trp	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_031901.6	ENSP00000480129.1		P82921
MRPS21	ENST00000581066.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.181C>T	p.Arg61Trp	missense_variant	2/2	1		ENSP00000461930.1		P82921

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152116

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

251172

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135748

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000377

AC:

AN:

1457926

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000276

AC XY:

AN XY:

724354

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000269

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000498

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152116

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74306

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000141

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 31, 2023

The c.181C>T (p.R61W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MRPS21 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 181, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 61 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.21

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.087

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

LIST_S2

Benign

0.49

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0080

MetaRNN

Benign

0.097

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

Sift4G

Benign

0.10

T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;B

Vest4

0.25

MutPred

0.36

Loss of disorder (P = 1e-04);Loss of disorder (P = 1e-04);

MVP

0.54

ClinPred

0.27

GERP RS

3.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.25

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over