1-150750072-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_004079.5(CTSS):​c.727G>A​(p.Ala243Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTSS
NM_004079.5 missense

Scores

10
7
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.95

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTSS (HGNC:2545): (cathepsin S) The preproprotein encoded by this gene, a member of the peptidase C1 family, is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase that participates in the degradation of antigenic proteins to peptides for presentation on MHC class II molecules. The mature protein cleaves the invariant chain of MHC class II molecules in endolysosomal compartments and enables the formation of antigen-MHC class II complexes and the proper display of extracellular antigenic peptides by MHC-II. The mature protein also functions as an elastase over a broad pH range. When secreted from cells, this protein can remodel components of the extracellular matrix such as elastin, collagen, and fibronectin. This gene is implicated in the pathology of many inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and, given its elastase activity, plays a significant role in some pulmonary diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.923

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004079.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CTSS
NM_004079.5
MANE Select
c.727G>Ap.Ala243Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 8NP_004070.3
CTSS
NM_001199739.2
c.577G>Ap.Ala193Thr
missense
Exon 5 of 7NP_001186668.1P25774-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CTSS
ENST00000368985.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.727G>Ap.Ala243Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000357981.3P25774-1
CTSS
ENST00000857596.1
c.727G>Ap.Ala243Thr
missense
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000527655.1
CTSS
ENST00000962999.1
c.727G>Ap.Ala243Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000633058.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
30
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251430
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111886
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
30
Alfa
AF:
0.0000406
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.78
Gain of glycosylation at A243 (P = 0.0683)
MVP
0.83
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=32/68
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748861303; hg19: chr1-150722548; API