1-150750072-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_004079.5(CTSS):c.727G>A(p.Ala243Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CTSS
NM_004079.5 missense
NM_004079.5 missense
Scores
10
7
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.95
Genes affected
CTSS (HGNC:2545): (cathepsin S) The preproprotein encoded by this gene, a member of the peptidase C1 family, is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase that participates in the degradation of antigenic proteins to peptides for presentation on MHC class II molecules. The mature protein cleaves the invariant chain of MHC class II molecules in endolysosomal compartments and enables the formation of antigen-MHC class II complexes and the proper display of extracellular antigenic peptides by MHC-II. The mature protein also functions as an elastase over a broad pH range. When secreted from cells, this protein can remodel components of the extracellular matrix such as elastin, collagen, and fibronectin. This gene is implicated in the pathology of many inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and, given its elastase activity, plays a significant role in some pulmonary diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.923
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTSS | NM_004079.5 | c.727G>A | p.Ala243Thr | missense_variant | 6/8 | ENST00000368985.8 | NP_004070.3 | |
CTSS | NM_001199739.2 | c.577G>A | p.Ala193Thr | missense_variant | 5/7 | NP_001186668.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTSS | ENST00000368985.8 | c.727G>A | p.Ala243Thr | missense_variant | 6/8 | 1 | NM_004079.5 | ENSP00000357981 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30
GnomAD3 genomes
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30
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251430Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135896
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461734Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727180
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 08, 2022 | The c.727G>A (p.A243T) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the CTSS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 727, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 243 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of glycosylation at A243 (P = 0.0683);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at