1-15112518-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_201628.3(KAZN):​c.2140G>T​(p.Gly714Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000307 in 1,604,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KAZN
NM_201628.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
KAZN (HGNC:29173): (kazrin, periplakin interacting protein) This gene encodes a protein that plays a role in desmosome assembly, cell adhesion, cytoskeletal organization, and epidermal differentiation. This protein co-localizes with desmoplakin and the cytolinker protein periplakin. In general, this protein localizes to the nucleus, desmosomes, cell membrane, and cortical actin-based structures. Some isoforms of this protein also associate with microtubules. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants have been described but their biological validity has not been verified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
TMEM51-AS1 (HGNC:26301): (TMEM51 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.040513933).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KAZNNM_201628.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2140G>T p.Gly714Cys missense_variant 14/15 ENST00000376030.7 NP_963922.2
TMEM51-AS1NR_027136.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.6276C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KAZNENST00000376030.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2140G>T p.Gly714Cys missense_variant 14/155 NM_201628.3 ENSP00000365198 P2Q674X7-1
TMEM51-AS1ENST00000310916.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.6397C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/62
TMEM51-AS1ENST00000404665.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.6270C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/51
KAZNENST00000636203.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2404G>T p.Gly802Cys missense_variant 16/175 ENSP00000490958 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000253
AC:
38
AN:
150066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000246
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000534
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000178
AC:
42
AN:
236314
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
127682
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000170
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000313
AC:
455
AN:
1454920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000324
AC XY:
234
AN XY:
722828
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000899
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000386
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000253
AC:
38
AN:
150066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000232
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
73202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000246
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000534
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000164
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000162
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 13, 2024The c.2140G>T (p.G714C) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 14) of the KAZN gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2140, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 714 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.050
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.041
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.046
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
.;D
Polyphen
0.16
.;B
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
-0.57
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143083792; hg19: chr1-15439014; API