Genetic Variant THEM5:p.Gly160Arg (chr1-151848279-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PP3_Strong

The NM_182578.4(THEM5):c.478G>A(p.Gly160Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000582 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

THEM5
NM_182578.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.81

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

THEM5 (HGNC:26755): (thioesterase superfamily member 5) Enables palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase activity. Involved in long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA metabolic process. Located in mitochondrial matrix. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

THEM5 links:

C2CD4D-AS1 (HGNC:54045): (C2CD4D and THEM5 antisense RNA 1)

C2CD4D-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a mutagenesis_site Strongly reduces enzyme activity. Abolishes enzyme activity; when associated with A-183. (size 0) in uniprot entity THEM5_HUMAN

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_182578.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
THEM5	NM_182578.4	MANE Select	c.478G>A	p.Gly160Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 6	NP_872384.2	Q8N1Q8
C2CD4D-AS1	NR_024237.2		n.1031-1954C>T		intron	N/A
C2CD4D-AS1	NR_152846.1		n.951-1954C>T		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
THEM5	ENST00000368817.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.478G>A	p.Gly160Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 6	ENSP00000357807.4	Q8N1Q8
THEM5	ENST00000453881.2	TSL:4	c.124G>A	p.Gly42Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000406809.2	H0Y6P4
C2CD4D-AS1	ENST00000434182.2	TSL:5	n.354-1954C>T		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000720

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000942

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000956

AC:

AN:

250960

AF XY:

0.0000884

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000124

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000347

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000534

AC:

AN:

1461768

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000591

AC XY:

AN XY:

727180

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000447

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000267

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

53400

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5748

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000162

AC:

AN:

1111948

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000149

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.477

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152288

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74460

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

41564

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000719

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5170

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000942

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68014

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.518

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000901

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000982

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.79

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.36

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.82

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.24

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.79

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

PhyloP100

3.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-8.0

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.83

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.94

MutPred

0.90

Gain of methylation at G160 (P = 0.0068)

MVP

0.75

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.99

gMVP

0.66

Mutation Taster

=52/48

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.48

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.48

Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over