1-153537384-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001394232.1(S100A5):c.191A>T(p.Asp64Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D64N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: S100A5 NM_001394232.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.38

Genes affected

S100A5 (HGNC:10495): (S100 calcium binding protein A5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21. This protein has a Ca2+ affinity 20- to 100-fold higher than the other S100 proteins studied under identical conditions. This protein also binds Zn2+ and Cu2+, and Cu2+ strongly which impairs the binding of Ca2+. This protein is expressed in very restricted regions of the adult brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LOC124904423 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.934

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
S100A5	NM_001394232.1	c.191A>T	p.Asp64Val	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000368717.3
LOC124904423	XR_007066630.1	n.2961T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
S100A5	ENST00000368717.3	c.191A>T	p.Asp64Val	missense_variant	3/3	3	NM_001394232.1	P1
S100A5	ENST00000368718.5	c.191A>T	p.Asp64Val	missense_variant	4/4	1		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 16, 2022

The c.191A>T (p.D64V) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 2) of the S100A5 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 191, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 64 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.94
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.11	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.080
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.50	T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.57
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.53
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.14	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.93	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.6	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.46
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.73		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0351);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0351);
MVP		0.62
MPC		0.065
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.88
gMVP		0.78

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-153509860;