1-153631798-C-T

Position:

• chr1-153631798-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_006271.2(S100A1):​c.242C>T​(p.Ala81Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: S100A1 NM_006271.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.55

Genes affected

S100A1 (HGNC:10486): (S100 calcium binding protein A1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21. This protein may function in stimulation of Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release, inhibition of microtubule assembly, and inhibition of protein kinase C-mediated phosphorylation. Reduced expression of this protein has been implicated in cardiomyopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

S100A1 (HGNC:):

S100A13 (HGNC:10490): (S100 calcium binding protein A13) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21. This protein is widely expressed in various types of tissues with a high expression level in thyroid gland. In smooth muscle cells, this protein co-expresses with other family members in the nucleus and in stress fibers, suggesting diverse functions in signal transduction. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1915198).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
S100A1	NM_006271.2	c.242C>T	p.Ala81Val	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000292169.6	NP_006262.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
S100A1	ENST00000292169.6	c.242C>T	p.Ala81Val	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_006271.2	ENSP00000292169.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000438 AC: 11 AN: 251150 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135794

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000318

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461864 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727236

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000201

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.0000340

ExAC AF: 0.0000494 AC: 6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 17, 2021

The c.242C>T (p.A81V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the S100A1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 242, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 81 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.61
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.075	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.13
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.34	T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.26
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.15
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.80	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.10	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.19	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.4	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.21
Sift	Benign	0.12	T;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.022	D;T
Polyphen		0.22	.;B
Vest4		0.54
MutPred		0.37		.;Loss of helix (P = 0.3949);
MVP		0.75
MPC		0.16
ClinPred		0.38	T
GERP RS		4.2
Varity_R		0.22
gMVP		0.47

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753492129; hg19: chr1-153604274;